Activities

Resources EarthProject Algorithm

Overview of sources for GHG emissions included in the app.

 

All the sources were available as of 26-08-2021.

Albert Heijn. (2021). Campina Halfvolle melk. https://www.ah.nl/producten/product/wi208300/campina-halfvolle-melk?gclid=CjwKCAjwx8iIBhBwEiwA2quaq2fagy3DyPy3ZEmpMdA4FFdc3kLKpqCYBCkku7ZhBBXhfLdGrWUQiRoC-_EQAvD_BwE

Apple Inc. (2020a). 13-inch MacBook Air Product Environmental Report. https://www.apple.com/environment/pdf/products/notebooks/13-inch_MacBookAir_PER_Nov2020.pdf

Apple Inc. (2020b). iPhone 12 Product Environmental Report. https://www.apple.com/environment/pdf/products/iphone/iPhone_12_PER_Oct2020.pdf

Beverage Industry Environmental Roundtabl. (2012). Research on the Carbon Footprint of Carbonated Soft Drinks. https://www.bieroundtable.com/wp-content/uploads/49d7a0_7a5cfa72d8e74c04be5aeb81f38b136b.pdf

Blonk consultants. (2019). Environmental Impact of Foods. https://www.blonkconsultants.nl/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Facts-and-figures-2019-1.pdf

Climate Neutral Group. (2021). Review of Emission Factors 2021. https://www.climateneutralgroup.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/210422-CNG-Review-emissionfactors-2020-2021-UK.pdf

CO2 Emissiefactoren. (2021). Lijst emissiefactoren. CO2 emissiefactoren. https://www.co2emissiefactoren.nl/lijst-emissiefactoren/

De Villiers, C., Chen, S., jin, C., & Zhu, Y. (2014). Carbon sequestered in the trees on a university campus: A case study. Sustainability Accounting, Management and Policy Journal, 5(2), 149–171. https://doi.org/10.1108/SAMPJ-11-2013-0048

DELL Technologies. (2021). Dell XPS 13 9310 Environmental Report. https://corporate.delltechnologies.com/asset/cs-cz/products/laptops-and-2-in-1s/technical-support/xps-13-9310.pdf

dr. JC (Hans) Dagevos. (2020, October 22). We eten opnieuw meer vlees—WUR. Wageningen University & Research. https://www.wur.nl/nl/nieuws/We-eten-opnieuw-meer-vlees.htm

Easily Green Energy Solutions. (2021). LED Light Bulbs vs. CFL vs. Incandescent Bulbs. Easily Green. https://easilygreen.com.au/led-lighting-infographic/

European Environmental Agency. (2021, November 5). Forests, health and climate change—European Environment Agency. https://www.eea.europa.eu/articles/forests-health-and-climate-change

Fehske, A., Fettweis, G., Malmodin, J., & Biczok, G. (2011). The global footprint of mobile communications: The ecological and economic perspective. IEEE Communications Magazine, 49(8), 55–62. https://doi.org/10.1109/MCOM.2011.5978416

GVB Holding NV. (2021). Jaarverslag 2020. https://jaarverslag.gvb.nl/bijlagen

Hanna Klein. (2021, April 16). Schlimmer als Flüge und Kreuzfahrten: Mode-Wahn zerstört Umwelt – wie wir das ändern. FOCUS Online. https://www.focus.de/perspektiven/entwicklung-foerdern-klima-schuetzen/nachhaltigkeit-mode-wahnsinn-zerstoert-umwelt-wie-wir-das-aendern_id_10964545.html

Heide, J. van der. (2021). Tshared carbon footprint. http://www.tshared.eu/blog-of-tsharedeu/carbon-footprint.html

HP Development Company. (2021). Product Carbon Footprint—HP Pavilion x360 14 Convertible PC. https://h22235.www2.hp.com/hpinfo/globalcitizenship/environment/productdata/Countries/_MultiCountry/productcarbonfootprint_notebo_202122665957200.pdf

Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd. (2021). Product Environmental Information. https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/product-environmental-information/

INESCOP. (2017). Footwear carbon footprint (CO2Shoe). http://www.co2shoe.eu/images/Articles/docs/PublicFinalreport_CO2Shoe.pdf

Lenovo. (2020). Product environmental attributes ThinkBook 15 2nd. https://static.lenovo.com/ww/docs/regulatory/eco-declaration/eco-thinkBook-15-2nd-amd_prestigio-6-15.pdf

Levi Strauss & Co. (2015). The Life Cycle of a Jean: Understanding the environmental impact of a pair of Levi’s 501 jeans. https://levistrauss.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/Full-LCA-Results-Deck-FINAL.pdf

Lokaal 18b2. (2021). Energie besparen door te douchen in plaats van in bad gaan. Lokaal 18b2. https://lokaal18b2.com/duurzaam-wonen/energie-besparen/douche-ipv-bad/

Milieu Centraal. (2021a). Wasdroger: Kies voor A++. https://www.milieucentraal.nl/energie-besparen/apparaten-in-huis/wasdroger/

Milieu Centraal. (2021b). Wasmachine: Tips voor zuinig wassen. https://www.milieucentraal.nl/energie-besparen/apparaten-in-huis/wasmachine/

Nederlandse Spoorwegen. (2020). Annual Report Nederlandse Spoorwegen 2020. https://www.nsjaarverslag.nl/FbContent.ashx/pub_1000/downloads/v210309160012/NS-Jaarverslag-2020.pdf

Nederlandse Spoorwegen. (2021). Groene energie voor trein, bus en station | Duurzaamheid. Nederlandse Spoorwegen. https://www.ns.nl/over-ns/duurzaamheid/fossielvrij/groene-energie-voor-trein-bus-en-station.html

Oatly. (2021). How and why | Oatly. https://www.oatly.com/nl/klimatavtryck/how-and-why

Pamminger, R., Glaser, S., & Wimmer, W. (2021). Modelling of different circular end-of-use scenarios for smartphones. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 26(3), 470–482. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-021-01869-2

Ro, C. (2020, November 3). Can fashion ever be sustainable? Bbc.Com. https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20200310-sustainable-fashion-how-to-buy-clothes-good-for-the-climate

S. O’Dea. (2020a, February 27). Average monthly smartphone data usage worldwide 2016-2021. Statista. https://www.statista.com/statistics/752731/worldwide-average-monthly-smartphone-cellular-data-usage/

S. O’Dea. (2020b, February 27). Smartphone replacement cycle worldwide 2013-2020. Statista. https://www.statista.com/statistics/786876/replacement-cycle-length-of-smartphones-worldwide/

Simons, M. (2020, March 3). Vieze dieseltrein Oldenzaal—Zutphen wordt uiterlijk in 2026 elektrisch. Tubantia. https://www.tubantia.nl/oldenzaal/vieze-dieseltrein-oldenzaal-zutphen-wordt-uiterlijk-in-2026-elektrisch~a54bb18a/

Stephanie Kumar. (2015, July 2). Have you tried the five minute shower challenge? The Eco Guide. https://theecoguide.org/have-you-tried-five-minute-shower-challenge

Stichting Stimular. (2017). CO2 Emissie cijfers openbaar vervoer. https://www.co2emissiefactoren.nl/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Emissiecijfers-openbaar-vervoer-dec-2017.pdf

Sudarshan. (2021, February 25). Most Shipped Smartphones in 2020: iPhone 11, Galaxy A51, Redmi Note 9 Pro & more. https://www.gizmochina.com/2021/02/25/most-shipped-smartphones-2020-omdia/

TAPP Water. (2019, June 14). What is the carbon footprint of bottled water? USA. https://tappwater.co/us/carbon-footprint-bottled-water/

Thomas Lindhqvist & Mikael Backman. (n.d.). The Life Cycle of LED: A review by IIIEE & Lighting Metropolis. International Institute for Industrial Environmental Economics (IIIEE) Lund University.

Voedingscentrum. (2021a). Hoeveel calorieën zitten er in kaas, 48+, jong belegen? https://www.voedingscentrum.nl/nl/service/vraag-en-antwoord/gezonde-voeding-en-voedingsstoffen/hoeveel-calorieen-zitten-erin-/caloriechecker/kaas-48-plus-jong-belegen.aspx

Voedingscentrum. (2021b). Milieu en klimaat. https://www.voedingscentrum.nl/encyclopedie/milieuenklimaat.aspx